Mastering a new language is not easy because there are numerous challenges to overcome while learning and comprehending the language. These difficulties are exacerbated when the language in question is as important as English. One of the many challenges is remembering the vocabulary.
Do many newcomers have trouble remembering English words? Well, memorising new words is a significant challenge in learning a new language, but it is not insurmountable.
Here are 100 vocabulary words, which will enhance your English language skills.
100 Vocabulary Words with Meaning and Sentences
Many people have a firm grasp on English grammar and even make it a point to learn new words every day, but when it comes to actually using those new words, they fall short. Is it similar in sound? If you react yes, you’ve arrived at the right place.
Reading is widely recommended as the most effective way to increase vocabulary. While immersed in a science fiction storey or a romantic work of art, it broadens your exposure to different styles and sentence structures.
Also Read: How to Remember Vocabulary Words? 9 Best Ways to Memorize English Words Fast
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set One
#Competence (Noun): capability
Similar Word: ability, proficiency
Reverse: bluntness, dullness
Usage: My competence in work has made me reach great heights.
#Compendium (Noun): summary
Similar Word: digest, compilation
Reverse: extension, enlargement
Usage: He has neatly and clearly compended his novel in less than 500 words.
#Compassion (Noun): pity
Similar Word: tenderness, gentleness
Reverse: antipathy, ruthlessness
Usage: People with too much ego don’t show any compassion.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Two
#Libidinous (Adjective): lustful
Word: sensual, lascivious
Reverse: moral, decent
Usage: Teenagers are becoming more libidinous nowadays.
#Ravelry (Noun): merrymaking
Word: festivity, celebration
Reverse: mourning, sadness
Usage: Ganesh Chaturthi is the best ravelry celebrated among Hindus.
#Ruse (Noun): trick, deception
Word: gimmick, a ploy
Reverse: honesty, openness
Usage: Sam had ruse Mika and also robbed money from her.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Three
#Simpleton (Noun): fool
Word: buffoon, jerk
Reverse: brain, genius
Usage: She is a simpleton, but has a lot of egos.
#Clannish (Adjective): exclusive
Word: selected, reserved
Reverse: welcoming, open
Usage: Nowadays clannish dresses have become a new trend.
#Satanic (Adjective): demonic
Word: cruel, maniacal
Reverse: angelic, good
Sentence: It is said that bad deeds always leave a satanic effect.
Also Read: English Conversation Sentences: Buckle Up with Spoken English Conversation Practice
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Four
#Titular (Adjective): having a title
Word: nominal, so-called
Reverse: actual, real
Sentence: He had always refused to be titular but, he achieved many because of his personality.
#Speckle (Adjective): dotted
Word: flecked, mottled
Reverse: plain, simple
Sentence: Her dress was speckled beautifully and glossy.
#Befoul (Verb): contaminate
Word: dirty, malign
Reverse: cleanse, purify
Sentence: Vehicles today have befouled air and water.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Five
#Flurry (Noun): commotion
Word: turmoil, outbreak
Reverse: calm, peace
Sentence: After the corona outbreak there was no flurry in the markets.
#Quandary (Noun): Delicate situation
Word: difficulty, dilemma
Reverse: advantage, boon
Sentence: In the amusement ride, I found myself in a quandary situation.
#Quitedude (NOUN): Calm
Word: dispassion, peace
Reverse: agitation, clamour
Sentence: She felt quite a dude after the fight.
Vocabulary Words Meaning Set Six
#Proclivity (Noun): Inclination
Word: penchant, predilection
Antonyms: antipathy, dislike
Sentence: The new novel surmises in a way that hardly fits my own social
proclivity.
#Quisling (Noun): Traitor
Word: betrayer, collaborator
Antonyms: loyalist, patriot
Sentence: The boy who committed the crime was proved not to be a quisling.
#Plebeian (ADJECTIVE): Native
Word: local, indigenous
Antonyms: uncommon, different
Sentence: She is a plebian writer.
Also Read: Modern English Words Used in Conversation: Let’s Learn Effective English Speaking Ethics!
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set One
#Opulence (Noun): Wealth
Word: abundance, affluence
Antonyms: dearth, deficiency
Sentence: His opulence made her have many fake friends.
#Obviate (Verb): Counteract
Word: preclude, forestall
Antonyms: assist, support
Sentence: The weather shown on the tv obviates the snow.
#Overt (Adjective): Obvious
Word: apparent, definite
Opposite: obscure, uncertain
Example: The person in the last smiled overtly at that woman.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Two
#Meddlesome (Adjective): Interfering
Word: intrusive, meddling
Opposite: avoiding, dodging
Example: She made a meddlesome statement.
#Mincing (Adjective): Affected
Word: artificial, dainty
Opposite: extroverted, unaffected
Example: Claire can’t put up with his mincing singer for the rest of her life.
#Lavish (Adjective): wasteful
Word: extravagant, profligate
Opposite: economical, mean
Example: He came to grief because of his lavish dating habits.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Three
#Laconic (Adjective): brief
Similar Word: short, terse
Opposite: verbose, wordy
Example: Though her conversation was laconic, yet it was clear.
#Mammoth (Adjective): huge
Similar Word: enormous, gargantuan
Opposite: little, miniature
Example: My mammoth program will be finalized very soon.
#Menace (Noun): danger
Similar Word: threat, peril
Opposite: safety, surety
Example: Pollution is a potential menace to the health of the people.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Four
#Manifest (Adjective): clear
Similar Word: understandable, palpable
Opposite: unclear, obscure
Example: Her evil ambitions were manifest when she remembered the question of dowry.
#Modicum (Noun): small amount
Similar Word: ounce, shred
Opposite: lot, whole
Example: There is no modicum of fact in his statement.
#Oblivion (Noun): mental blankness
Similar Word: forgetfulness, unconsciousness
Opposite: awareness, concern
Example: She was immersed in oblivion when he left.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Five
#Refurbish (Verb): make clean
Similar Word: repair, renovate
Opposite: ruin, destroy
Example: An individual can refurbish his/her image by discipline.
#Raze (Verb): destroy completely
Similar Word: demolish, obliterate
Opposite: build, construct
Example: Dozens of forests have been razed.
#Rapt (Adjective): fully attentive
Similar Word: elated, ecstatic
Opposite: dejected, doleful
Example: She listened to the lecturer with rapt interest.
New Vocabulary Words with Meanings Set Six
#Perpetuate (Verb): maintain
Similar Word: preserve, conserve
Opposite: discontinue, cease
Example: In order to perpetuate the method of teaching, teachers should make it fun.
#Malignant (Adjective): deadly
Similar Word: destructive, mortal
Opposite: harmless, healthful
Example: She died of malignant cancer.
#DENIGRATE (VERB): besmirch
Similar Word: defame, disparage
Opposite: praise, laud
Example: We should not try to denigrate the personality of anyone.
Also Read: Daily Routine English Conversation: Make Your Communication Skills Effective
Daily Vocabulary Words Set One
#Dauntless (Adjective): bold
Similar Term: brave, gallant
Opposite: timid, fearful
Example: Hilter was a dauntless and cruel ruler.
#Decorum (Noun): grace
Similar Term: propriety, dignity
Opposite: Impropriety, Levity
Example: Maintaining decorum in school is necessary.
#Detriment (Noun): damage
Similar Term: harm, loss
Opposite: profit, benefit
Example: Drinking is a detriment to good health and hygiene.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Two
#Dreary (Adjective): cheerless
Similar Term: comfortless, dark
Opposite: inspiring, pleasant
Example: There will be a dreary meeting tomorrow.
#Grotesque (Adjective): ugly
Similar Term: absurd, odd
Opposite: graceful, natural
Example: Her grotesque appearance makes her less popular.
#Glide (Verb): pass
Similar Term: relapse, go by
Opposite: stop, freeze
Example: Her team glided across the region easily.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Three
#Gingerly (Adverb): carefully
Similar Term: cautiously, delicately
Opposite: hesitantly, timidly
Example: One should gingerly check their details.
#Teem (Verb): Overflow
Similar Term: overrun, full
Opposite: lack, need
Example: The teem of water squashed the shore
#Chunky (Adjective): Chubby
Similar Term: stocky, stout
Opposite: skinny, thin
Example: Ram is a chunky friend of mine.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Four
#Hasping (Verb): Fasten
Similar Term: grab, catch
Opposite: loose, release
Example: Riya went to the door and hasped it.
#Undertone (Noun ): Mumble
Similar Term: murmur, hint
Opposite: overtone, enunciate
Example: Rai was talking in an undertone.
#Unscsthed (Adjective): Unharmed
Similar Term: unhurt, uninjured
Opposite: hurt, injured
Example: The dogs caught in the fire escaped unscathed.
Also Read: Simple Phone Conversation in English: Important Etiquette Phrases & Dialogues
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Five
#Varnish (Verb): add a layer to; embellish
Similar Term: lacquer, Cover
Opposite: uncover. reveal
Example: The painter varnished the windows.
#Tout (Verb): Laud
Similar Term: praise, promote
Opposite: blame, discourage
Example: They touted his achievement.
#Tepid (Adjective): Mild
Similar Term: warm, unenthusiastic
Opposite: enthusiastic, keen
Example: The cheering from the balcony was tepid.
Daily Vocabulary Words Set Six
#Vestige (Noun): Sign
Similar Term: glimmer, indication
Opposite: information, lot
Example: We can get a vestige through astrology.
#Ingrained (Adjective): Deep-rooted
Similar Term: deep-seated, inbred
Opposite: acquired, learned
Example: The belief of poverty is ingrained in them.
#Feud (Noun): major argument
Similar Term: conflict, dispute
Opposite: friendship, accord
Example: The feud between the two brothers lasted for one hour.
English Vocabulary Words Set One
#Fluster (Noun): perturbation, upset
Similar Term: agitation, disturbance
Opposite: peace, calmness
Example: There is a great fluster in the atmosphere due to increasing pollution.
#Fealty (Noun): allegiance
Similar Term: faithfulness, loyalty
Opposite: disloyalty, treachery
Example: They have expected fealty from their close friends.
#Broach (Verb): bring up a topic
Similar Term: introduce, moot
Opposite: stop, close
Example: The topic was broached to educate the teachers in a better way.
English Vocabulary Words Set Two
#Coy (Adjective): bashful
Synonyms: Skittish, timid
Antonyms: aggressive, forward
Sentence: Riya gave him a coy grin.
#Concoct (Verb): formulate, think up
Synonyms: contrive, create
Antonyms: demolish, destroy
Sentence: She concocted an intention to start a new career.
#Dilatory (Adjective): procrastinating
Synonyms: delaying, laggard
Antonyms: diligent, eager
Sentence: She had been dilatory but now she intended to shut her shop.
English Vocabulary Words Set Three
#Gambol (Verb): run or jump about playfully
Synonyms: prank, play
Antonyms: work, study
Sentence: The children gambolled all around the home.
#Impeach (Verb): denounce, censure
Synonyms: accuse, criticize
Antonyms: praise, commend
Sentence: He impeached the actress in front of everyone for her wrong deeds.
#Indignation (Noun): anger
Synonyms: rage, displeasure
Antonyms: delight, cheer
Sentence: The client came out in indignation from the office.
Also Read: English Words Used in Daily Life Conversation: Know How to Improve Your English
English Vocabulary Words Set Four
#Besmirch (Verb): taint
Synonyms: blacken, defile
Antonyms: honour, praise
Sentence: The actress insisted that the charge was to besmirch her
name.
#Smear (Verb): To make something blurred
Synonyms: smudge, stained
Antonyms: clean, purity
Sentence: She painted a beautiful floral painting but, because of the rain it smeared.
#Spongy (Adjective): cushioned
Synonyms: soft, porous
Antonyms: hard, inflexible
Sentence: She baked a fluffy and spongy cake on her father’s birthday.
English Vocabulary Words Set Five
#Brevity (Noun): briefness
Synonyms: concise, short
Antonyms: longevity, lengthiness
Sentence: She explained the whole situation in brevity.
#Appal (Verb): horrify
Synonyms: alarm, amaze
Antonyms: comfort, encourage
Sentence: I am always appalled in a horror house.
#Astound (Verb): amaze
Synonyms: astonish, bewilder
Antonyms: calm, expect
Sentence: He was astounded at her presence.
English Vocabulary Words Set Six
#Exalted (Verb): praised
Synonyms: elevated, illustrious
Antonyms: criticized, debased
Sentence: She exalted the paintings made by me.
#Abandon (Verb): cease to support or look after (someone)
Synonyms: desert, leave
Antonyms: adopt, adapt
Sentence: They abandoned their old house and moved to a cottage.
#Boredom (Noun): disinterest
Synonyms: apathy, disgust
Antonyms: concern, energy
Sentence: Boredom had settled on his face since he came back from London.
Basic Vocabulary Words Set One
#Stupefy (Verb): stun
Synonyms: benumb, daze
Antonyms: enliven, inspire
Sentence: She was stupied to her spot, when she saw an accident
#Quixotic (Adjective): generous
Synonyms: idealistic, dreamy
Antonyms: cautious, pragmatic
Sentence: She has not been successful in life because of her non-quixotic ideas.
#Noxious (Adjective): harmful
Synonyms: offensive, putrid
Antonyms: helpful, healthy
Sentence: Emission from petrol cars generating noxious gases causes pollution.
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Two
#Narcissism (Noun): self-love and devotion
Synonyms: egotism, selfishness
Antonyms: humility, modesty
#Vitriolic (Adjective): bitter
Synonyms: astringent, sardonic
Antonyms: courteous, gracious
#PILFERAGE (NOUN): theft
Synonyms: burglary, misappropriation
Antonyms: veto, disapprove
Also Read: Tongue Twisters in English: Practice Easy, Medium and Hard Tongue Twisters Here
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Three
#Myriad (Adjective): infinite
Synonyms: multitudinous, multiple
Antonyms: finite, limited
#Reposistion (Verb): alter
Synonyms: deviate, change
Antonyms: keep, hold
#Rambunctious (Adjective): noisy
Synonyms: boisterous, raucous
Antonyms: calm, quiet
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Four
#Rankle (Verb): annoy
Synonyms: bother, embitter
Antonyms: comfort, aid
#Recidivism (Noun): lapse
Synonyms: backsliding, decadence
Antonyms: ascent, increase
#Apposite (Adjective): apt
Synonyms: appropriate, relevant
Antonyms: inapt, inapplicable
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Five
#Jumble (Verb): disturb
Synonyms: disorder, disorganise
Antonyms: Organise, Arrange
Sentence: My life gets jumbled everyday because of new obstacles.
#Agility (Noun): quickness
Synonyms: swiftness, sprightliness
Antonyms: dullness, sluggishness
Sentence: My dog has shown agility after his training.
#Rampart (Noun): defensive wall
Synonyms: barricade, fortification
Antonyms: opening, ditch
Sentence: I have formed a rampart against boys in my school.
Basic Vocabulary Words Set Six
#Quandary (Noun): dilemma
Synonyms: in a fix, predicament
Antonyms: advantage, good fortune
Sentence: Yesterday I saw my teacher in a quandary.
#Quip (Noun): A clever remark
Synonyms: banter, gag
Antonyms: praise, flattery
Sentence: I usually make a quip when I pass by creative people.
#Pernicious (Adjective): destructive
Synonyms: injurious, unsafe
Antonyms: safe, harmless
Sentence: Aria’s approach is self-pernicious; she needs to expand a lot.
Conclusion
Reading is the most effective way to improve your vocabulary, but make a habit of taking notes and using the words you learn in a novel to make it even more effective. Every day, try to read something and keep a dictionary nearby. So start today!
Also Read: What are Modals in English Grammar? Important Topics of English Grammar
