Decoding Relative Clauses and Pronouns in English Grammar

Unlock the power of relative clauses and pronouns to add depth and precision to your sentences. Let's demystify "who," "which," and "that."

Who

[{"selector":"#anim-39e24d6f-95a4-4151-a5df-833a1b49932d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-747a4886-12b5-4756-b474-30666f83f4af","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 753.39540%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-18885a82-932b-4e0b-b311-dd6ab2d74d2d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-92125576-31dc-4c76-bbd2-919cf8971ef4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 141.53259%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-acf86c88-d0cd-408c-a81c-2401bdcfd260","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1d390f74-79d3-4084-8b09-a6472d1f2613","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 60.60809%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Refers to people. Use "who" when the relative clause describes a person. E xample: "The author [who] wrote the bestseller is coming to our book club."

Which

[{"selector":"#anim-b387407d-a458-4ff2-bd89-b11f9243209b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e798d619-bac2-4fa2-9373-79a411169ce7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 60.60809%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-81f832f4-3d65-47e8-92cd-31ac7e6679f4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aca67826-2298-4af2-8b47-21a7aa358a5f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 753.39540%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4de57f2b-5e46-4738-b20d-f15052bb897d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7afcaf84-895a-471e-b9c2-6135184feb2d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 141.53259%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Refers to things and animals. Use "which" when the relative clause describes a thing or an animal. Example: "The laptop, [which] I bought last week, is very fast."

That

[{"selector":"#anim-5225fc2a-e9f5-49d7-88e6-0e613e69342b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ea23860d-ce5b-4cb8-98c5-4de043afcf09","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 60.60809%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cdb64523-120c-4e80-812d-77515e7461e2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2c8191a0-80fb-4aff-926f-fb3af6c88082","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 781.17314%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-65b1d2fa-820a-4a52-a31a-55706edde762","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-707ebbcb-97c4-4a37-b6ce-5cd8a99a6145","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 140.01321%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Can refer to both people and things. Use "that" for restrictive relative clauses, which are essential to the sentence's meaning. Example: "The book [that] I recommended is a classic."

Conclusion

[{"selector":"#anim-9cd4bf31-e55c-451f-be7d-70f638873478","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-653b90dc-08c9-403b-b293-52f66885bcbe","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 545.95968%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bbd9caad-51c6-47ff-bad2-99eb1d1366a2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-40ae4724-96ba-43e9-87fd-e24a20ead50f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 187.60234%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Mastering relative clauses and pronouns will enhance your writing and make your sentences more precise.

[{"selector":"#anim-3ada588d-d76f-410d-a277-2cff4db821ef","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-49264e50-9338-4f6c-8365-c27a52e92075","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 190.82897%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cad5df94-63bf-4277-a5bf-551d8322692f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d2147bbd-03bb-46d3-9f56-c0798b8e25d1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -111.94886%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]